The Screed, Vol. 1

In case you were wondering what the $1,000,000,000,000 is all about.  Followed by My Daily Screed.

From WSJ online …

Wonder Land columnist Daniel Henninger questions the theory behind Barack Obama’s stimulus plan.

Three major events piled into view Tuesday: The Senate, under intense fire from the new president, passed a $838.2 billion stimulus bill. Treasury Secretary Tim Geithner unveiled the Obama administration’s solutions to the credit crisis. And the Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 381.99 points, 4.6%.

Mr. President, would you explain the Keynesian multiplier?

Speaking of the “tired ideas of the past,” how long does it take for the ideas of the here-and-now to start running on empty?… read the rest here

Now, My Daily Screed:Speaking of ‘tired ideas’, I do know what the Keynesian multiplier is.  It assumes that every dollar spent by the Federal Government results in approximately $1.20 in incremental Total Aggregate Demand in the economy.  This is classic ‘demand side’ economics and it was disproven and discredited thirty years ago.  The flaw is that when you increase federal government spending the money has to come from somewhere, and that somewhere is the private sector, whether it’s borrowed or taxed.  So you increase government spending on one hand but reduce private sector spending on the other.  Here’s why it’s a bad thing.  Government spending is notoriously inefficient because it is based on politics (see above) and does not flow to its highest and best use.  The true Keynesian multiplier has been calculated (many times by many people) to be around $.80, or negative 20%.   Private sector spending is much more efficient as it is based on the collective decisions of millions of individuals and businesses acting in their own best interests.  Reductions in marginal tax rates return money to the private sector and have a multiplier of approximately 1.2 times, or a positive 20%.  You could look it up.  And here’s why – when people think their take home pay is permanently increased (not one-time rebates), they’re willing and able to spend and save more, and when people think their take home pay is permanently reduced, they’re willing and able to spend and save less.  See?  It’s not that hard.  Ask yourself how you react to those stimuli. You’re typical.  Multiply that by millions of households and businesses. 

There’s a corollary to this.  If you assume that federal tax receipts are 21% of GDP, which has been a relatively stable number over time, then higher tax rates and government spending result in LOWER federal tax receipts because the economy is smaller than it otherwise would be.  The opposite is also true.  You could look that up as well.  For those of you who question Reagonomics, which is the opposite of Keynesianism, budget deficits are a function of tax receipts AND spending.  They had to spend too much to rebuild the military in the ’80s, but the economy grew like crazy and added a bazillion jobs.  The deficit itself, while expanding, fell as a percentage of GDP, which is a proxy for our ability to service the debt.  The economy had grown almost uninterrupted since then and survived a couple of asset bubbles, until now.  That’s over 25 years.

The adoption of Keynesianism by FDR is the primary reason the Depression lasted as long as it did and was as bad as it was.  But liberals still love Keynesianism because it essentially says government (i.e. liberals, who we keep being told are smarter than everyone else) can ‘manage’ the economy.  It can’t, and it’s the height of arrogance to think that a handful of people in Washington can somehow manage a $13 trillion economy with hundreds of million of participants.  Keynesianism, or call it central planning if you prefer comrade, makes things worse, but they don’t care because it means more power and control for them.  Even if it means this recession will be worse and last longer than it otherwise should, which it will.

At first, I was willing to concede that your elected socialists in Washington were pretty smart, that they knew all of this and were just using this economy as a political opportunity to confiscate as much of the private sector as they can by screaming ‘catastrophe’ and ‘crisis’ every five minutes.  That’s obviously the biggest part of it, but listening to their economic justifications for this spending bill, I’m not so sure.  I now think some of them truly believe this is stimulus.  The chief cheerleader is Obama, who is so far out of his element when it comes to economics it’s almost comical if it weren’t so scary.  He wouldn’t know where to find the private sector, let alone understand it if he had any inclination to do so, which he doesn’t.  Who gets hurt the most?  Well, besides the productive among us who lose their jobs, it’s the people you libs say need the most help, the poor, the charities, the underclass.  It is not a zero sum game.  The result will be twofold:  first, they’ll raise tax rates to ‘pay for the deficit’ which will of course only make things worse and second, all this money they’re printing will lead to higher inflation.  Great.

Tomorrow – Why what they’ve done to the banking system is killing us.

-BigJBo

13 Comment(s)

  1. BigJBo,

    First of all, thanks for your outstanding article! Please enlighten me- if the government attempts to raise this money through debt, i.e. bonds, that will increase the competition with the private sector for dollars available to lend, which would then lead to an increase in interest rates? Is this assumption correct? If so, I would think that this would tend to dampen private sector (job creating activity) – so, they can’t do that. Taxation is a direct impediment to economic growth, does that then mean they have to print the money to pay for this? Or, will it be a combination of all three, debt, tax, and printing press?

    -omb

    omb | Feb 13, 2009 | Reply

  2. BigJBo,
    I cannot wrap my brain around all the numbers, facts and correlations the way you obviously can. I have figured out that the money will have to come from somewhere! Looking ahead I see nothing but insidious taxation. How can a taxpayer find “hope” in this? Well Tim Geithner might, but then he doesn’t pay his share as we all know…As you said “Great”.
    Excellent article.
    EAP

    EAP | Feb 13, 2009 | Reply

  3. If you think in terms of investment, the term unrealized loss might come to mind.

    We are gambling our economy on the notion that this stimulus spending will bring our heads above water for long enough to pay back this giant amount of debt.

    What happens if our economy doesn’t come booming back?

    We will only have two options: print money and accept the inflation or raise taxes and lead our economy into a deeper freeze.

    OMB – T-bill’s don’t directly compete with private sector investment. They have such a low yield that they are used for safe, money storage. The problem is that they aren’t considered “safe” by many countries right now on the fear of our currency devaluing. In order to sell this massive amount of treasuries we could be faced with denominating them in foreign currencies(like the carter days).

    The New Dill | Feb 13, 2009 | Reply

  4. You figuredit out. there are only two options, and both will likely happen. As far as T-bills beingth e’flight to quality’, there’s actually been talk that the uS Treasury bill is no longer the risk free rate (gasp!). You’re thoughts are wise, Obi Wan.

    BigJBo | Feb 13, 2009 | Reply

  5. The old pedagogy said big deficits lead to higher interst rates, so the Dems all screamed about budget deficits and still do. That was just their excuse to raise taxes. Here’s the problem. Despite persistent deficit spending, interest rates have been pretty low for years! Why? Good question. The hardest thing to predict is interest rates. They’re dependent on so many factors (global liquidity, commodity prices, economic activity, opportunity costs, etc.)

    BigJBo | Feb 13, 2009 | Reply

  6. All things remaining equal, yes they lead to higher interst rates. But all things won’t be equal. (See response to The new Dill). But you are absolutely right that this a a dampener on job creation, contrary to what theleft is telling us, and three of the results are higher taxes, greater debt, and printing more money. You left out inflation.

    BigJBo | Feb 13, 2009 | Reply

  7. BigJBo

    Thank you, wise one!

    omb | Feb 13, 2009 | Reply

  8. Yesterday Glenn Beck reported the fed
    announced it will be buying debt form the treasury. he was saying one trillion. Is this part of what we’re talking about here?

    EAP | Mar 20, 2009 | Reply

  9. The only upside to all of this is that when we own all of our own debt we won’t be able to have crazy deficit spending… our government would be crippled… until they fire up the printing press and blow the dollar into the ground.

    In the last two days we have seen the Euro rise 8 cents against the almighty USD… not looking good.

    Longshanks | Mar 20, 2009 | Reply

  10. http://www.ibtimes.com/articles/20090320/usd-fed-where-are-the-markets-right-now.htm

    Longshanks | Mar 20, 2009 | Reply

  11. EAP,
    Yes, that’s called printing money or monetizing the debt.
    -OMB

    omb | Mar 21, 2009 | Reply

  12. Longshanks,
    I don’t get the upside that you point out because my understanding is the Fed is printing money with which they are purchasing the debt.
    -OMB

    omb | Mar 21, 2009 | Reply

  13. I found this at “Who is John Galt” and thought it interesting:
    http://www.whoisjohngalt.com/2009/03/learning-from-japan.html

    EAP | Mar 22, 2009 | Reply

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